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首頁/研究主軸/教科書研究/研究計畫/中學歷史教科書中臺灣意象的轉變與教師的教學詮釋

中學歷史教科書中臺灣意象的轉變與教師的教學詮釋

  • 資料類型

    研究計畫

  • 計畫編號

    MOST105-2410-H003-069-MY2

  • GRB編號

    PF10507-0190

  • 計畫名稱

    中學歷史教科書中臺灣意象的轉變與教師的教學詮釋

  • 計畫類型

    個別型計畫

  • 計畫主持人

    甄曉蘭

  • 共同主持人

    王立心

  • 經費來源

    科技部

  • 執行方式

    學術補助(科技部等專題研究補助)

  • 執行機構

    國立臺灣師範大學

  • 執行單位

    教育學系

  • 年度

    2016

  • 期程(起)

    2016-08-01

  • 期程(迄)

    2018-07-31

  • 執行狀態

    已結案

  • 關鍵詞

    閱讀銜接力,學術閱讀,批判性閱讀,閱讀能力檢測,智慧閱讀系統

  • Keywords

    閱讀銜接力,學術閱讀,批判性閱讀,閱讀能力檢測,智慧閱讀系統

  • 研究主軸

  •   學生每一階段的學習皆須奠基於先前的知能才能成功,如果每一位學生都能順利進入下一階段,在每一個學習轉換階段都能無?接軌,那麼這個教育體系是成功的。因此理論上,高中畢業生即應具備進入大學所需的閱讀素養,然而,實際情形卻非如此,我們可以從國外很多的研究看到,大約有一半的高中畢業生並未具備大學所需的閱讀能力。此外,從高中到大學,除了閱讀能力可能無法銜接外,在台灣從小到大,談到閱讀能力的培養,普遍被認為是國文課及國文老師的責任。國文課的教學以散文、詩詞、古文等文學作品居多,然而除了中文系學生外,大學所需要閱讀的?容大都是非文學作品,而是更專業的學術專著、期刊論文、技術報告,這類學術論著都各有觀點,學生除了需要讀懂外,更需具有批判性的高層次思考能力,這種為學術目的而閱讀所需具備的能力即為學術閱讀能力。大學生應具備的學術閱讀素養為何?我國高中畢業生的閱讀能力與大學需閱讀的文本是否有落差?大一學生,是否具備大學應具備的學術閱讀素養?學術閱讀素養應該使用那些文本及什麼機制進行評測?大學生是否有學術閱讀障礙?學術閱讀素養不足的大學生該採用什麼樣的閱讀策略或補救措施?都是本研究擬探討的問題。此外,由於國外多數的檢測文本或閱讀能力檢測系統,主要以K-12學生為目標,中文的檢測系統--智慧閱讀平台(Smart Reading System)目前則只發展到國中階段。若要檢測高中與大學的閱讀銜接力,及大學生的學術閱讀素養,則需發展適用的文本與檢測方法,這也是本研究希望能解決的問題。
  •   What students learned from the previous stage in school would undergird the later success in competence. A well-developed education system should be able to help student seamlessly move up to next learning stage. Theoretically, students should have cultivated reading literacy required for studying in university when they graduated from high school. However, various international studies have shown that almost half of high school graduate did not have the reading competence qualified for academic study in university. In addition to the gap between the competences of high school graduate and the competence required for academic studying, there is another potential crisis. When it comes to cultivation of reading competence, language art teachers, especially Chinese subject, are thought to be the one who have the responsibility. In Chinese class, students read a lot of literature genre, such as prose, poetry, and classical Chinese. However, the texts that most undergraduates frequently read, except Chinese major students, are not literature works. They read more academic books, journals, and technical reports, which contain different ideas and perceptions to be identified. Students should not only understand the text, but also have high level reading comprehension and critical analysis of the text, which are included in academic reading literacy. There are research questions to be explored in this study. Is high school graduate already cultivated the academic reading literacy qualified for university study? Is there a gap between high school graduate's reading competence and the difficulty of the text used in university? What is the academic reading literacy that undergraduates should acquire? What kinds of text or mechanism should be applied for the evaluation of academic reading literacy? What kind of pedagogy or remedial instruction should be brought into practice for student who has insufficient academic reading literacy? Moreover, most of the English text analysis or reading assessment system target at students from kindergarten to 12th grade. And the Chinese reading assessment, smart reading system, is now applicable up to junior high school student. However, there is neither assessment system for analyzing reading competence of high school graduate and undergraduate, nor for undergraduate's academic reading literacy. Developing a feasible evaluation system of text and reading assessment that could be applied to high school graduate and undergraduate is also the task to be carried out in this study.
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